Buying GuidePublished:

How Much Does Buying a Home in Japan Cost on Top of the Price?

Written by:SUMIMOTO Inc.Editorial Policy

On top of the price, you need to budget for brokerage fees, registration and license tax, real estate acquisition tax, judicial scrivener fees, and fire and earthquake insurance. The amounts depend on the property and how the deal is structured. Buying from overseas also adds document translation and certification and international transfer fees, so leave room in your budget.

What are the main costs?

When you buy through a broker, the Real Estate Brokerage Act caps the fee. For the portion of the price above ¥4 million, the cap is roughly 3% of the price plus ¥60,000, plus consumption tax. Buying a new home directly from the seller may involve no brokerage fee at all.

There are also judicial scrivener fees, fire and earthquake insurance, pro-rated management fees, repair reserve and fixed asset tax, and, if you borrow, loan handling and guarantee fees. Buyers living overseas also pay to certify and translate powers of attorney and signature certificates.

When do you pay?

Taxes are not paid all at once. They fall at three points: signing, settlement and after acquisition. The notice for real estate acquisition tax arrives some time after handover, so a practical rule is not to use up all your cash at settlement.

Include international transfer fees and the days funds take to arrive. Rates and caps can change, so confirm the exact figures with the broker, judicial scrivener and tax accountant before signing.

The governing provisions

Real Estate Brokerage Act, Article 46
A broker may not receive remuneration exceeding the amount set by the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism — the basis for the agency fee cap.
Local Tax Act, Article 73-2
Real estate acquisition tax is imposed on the acquisition of real property by the prefecture in which the property is located.
Registration and Licence Tax Act, Article 9 and Appended Table I
Sets the tax base and rate for each type of registration. Reductions are available for qualifying residential buildings.

Check the text on e-Gov (Japanese)

FAQ

Q. Can closing costs be financed?
A. Some products allow borrowing that covers them, but terms differ by lender. Confirm in advance.
Q. Is the agency fee negotiable?
A. The law sets a ceiling, not a floor. Depending on the property and the firm, there can be room to discuss.

This is general information. Please rely on an individual estimate for actual amounts.

Want the full picture?

What Does a Japanese Home Cost Beyond the Price? A Breakdown

Read the full guide

References & Sources

This article provides general information as of its publication date and is not individual legal, tax or investment advice. It was written with the help of generative AI.Editorial Policy

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